Key Information:
- Adult learners often face unique challenges like balancing work, family, and school responsibilities while navigating limited time and financial resources.
- Federal financial aid through FAFSA is available to adult learners and can unlock Pell Grants, subsidized loans, and work-study opportunities.
- State and institutional financial aid options—like grants, scholarships, tuition discounts, and credit for life experience—can significantly reduce education costs.
- Adult students can find targeted financial support through private scholarships, employer tuition assistance, and workforce development programs such as WIOA.
Many people don’t have their career paths figured out in their 20s, and it’s common to be still questioning your career well into your 30s, 40s, or 50s. Life circumstances—like marriage, parenting, or financial pressure—often lead people to choose jobs for stability rather than passion.
Lately, side hustles have become a popular way to tap into creativity and explore new paths. But what if your dream career actually needs a degree or formal training? Is it too late to go back to school? Of course not!
But with everything already on your plate, going back to college as an adult isn’t exactly easy. And to make things tougher, tuition and fees keep creeping up by around 4% each year.
Fortunately, there are tons of financial aid for adult learners available to help you pay for school. And in this guide, we’re going to break down all the things you need to know about returning to college financial aid programs.
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Understanding the Unique Challenges Adult Learners Face
Unlike teens in a traditional school system, adult learners deal with a whole different set of challenges in college.
- Juggling work, family, and school: Between jobs, kids, and daily responsibilities, finding time to study can feel nearly impossible.
- Limited time or savings for tuition: Most adults don’t have a college fund sitting around.
- Unaware of financial assistance for adult learners: Many people assume aid is just for 18-year-olds fresh out of high school. This is not true at all!
- Feeling out of place or behind: It’s easy to feel like you’re “too late” to start, even though so many others are in the same boat.
Types of Financial Aid Available for Adult Learners
1. Federal Financial Aid (FAFSA)
FAFSA is not only meant for fresh high school grads. Federal financial aid will remain on the table, no matter your age.
As an independent student, you don’t need to include your parents’ financial info; just your own. Most adult learners fall into this category automatically if:
- You’re 24 or older
- You’re married
- You have children or dependents you support
- You’re a veteran or active-duty military
- You’re a graduate or professional student
- You’re an emancipated minor or in legal guardianship
There are a few other situations, and FAFSA will guide you through them.
All you need to do is fill out the FAFSA for adult students, and it can open the door to all kinds of financial support, like:
- Pell Grants: This is money you don’t have to pay back, and it’s based on your financial need.
- Federal Loans: This returning to college financial aid comes in two types—subsidized and unsubsidized.
- Work-Study Programs: These offer part-time jobs on or near campus to help you earn money while you study.
2. State Financial Aid
A lot of states have their own college grants for adults returning to school. For example, Maryland offers several scholarships through the Maryland Higher Education Commission.
But it’s not just Maryland.
Most states have similar programs to support students who live there. Take California, for instance, which offers the Cal Grant, which provides financial aid to students attending college in the state. Texas has the Texas Grant, which helps out students with financial need at public schools there.
These programs usually have some rules you have to meet, like:
- living in the state
- income limits
- grades
Therefore, it’s a good idea to verify the details for your location.
Some states even offer tuition assistance for adult learners attending private schools or those in other states through special agreements, but this is not very common.
3. Institutional Aid
This non-traditional student financial aid could be in the form of:
- Scholarships or Tuition Discounts: Some schools offer these specifically for adult learners. It’s their way of supporting students like you who are juggling school with other responsibilities.
- Credit for Life Experience: If you’ve been working in your field for a while or have other life experience, some schools let you earn college credit for it. That can shave time off your degree.
- Flexible Programs: Look for schools offering things like night classes, weekend classes, or even online programs designed to work with your schedule. Some schools even have accelerated programs that let you finish your degree faster.
4. Private Scholarships and Grants
There are also tons of private grants and scholarships for adult students out there. These usually come from companies, nonprofits, or foundations, and some are even made specifically for certain groups like single parents, veterans, or people going back to school later in life.
A few of the best places to look for these scholarships and grants for adults going back to college are:
- Fastweb
- Scholarships.com
- Bold.org
- Scholarships360
- Sallie.com
Top Scholarships and Grants for Adult Learners
Patsy Takemoto Mink Education Foundation Grant
This grant is one of the top college grants for adults returning to school, particularly for low-income women with children. Awards up to $5,000 to help cover school-related expenses.
Jeannette Rankin Women’s Scholarship Fund
For adult women aged 35 and older with low income who are working toward a technical or vocational education, an associate’s degree, or a first bachelor’s degree.
Imagine America Foundation – Adult Skills Education Program (ASEP)
Designed for adult students enrolling in career or technical education programs at participating colleges. Offers a one-time $1,000 award.
Return2College Scholarship
Open to adults 17 and older who are returning to college or planning to start. It’s a simple application—just a short essay about why you’re going back to school.
College JumpStart Scholarship
For non-traditional students, including adult learners, who are committed to using education to improve their lives. Awards up to $1,000.
Boomer Benefits Scholarship
Created to support adult learners and non-traditional students. Applicants write an essay about their educational goals and challenges.
Executive Women International – Adult Students in Scholastic Transition (ASIST)
ASIST is a top provider of scholarships for adult students. They provide financial support to adult students who are facing economic, social, or physical challenges and are looking to improve their lives through education.
Employer Tuition Assistance and Workforce Development Programs
Check with your employer also for any tuition assistance for adult learners. Even if you work for a smaller company, it’s worth asking. More and more companies are offering tuition assistance programs, especially if you’re studying something that can benefit your work or the company overall.
For example:
- Amazon’s Career Choice Program – Covers up to 95% of tuition for employees studying high-demand fields like healthcare, IT, and transportation.
- Starbucks College Achievement Plan – Offers full tuition coverage for eligible employees who enroll in online degree programs through Arizona State University.
Also, don’t forget about federal financial help for older students like WIOA (Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act).
Tips for Adult Learners Applying for Financial Aid
Here are a few tips to make the process easier:
- Fill out FAFSA even if unsure of eligibility. It’s free, and you might be surprised by what returning to college financial aid programs you’re eligible for.
- Research state deadlines and local programs. Many states and cities offer financial aid specifically for adult learners. A little research could save you hundreds.
- Contact college financial aid offices for non-traditional student options. Financial aid offices are there to help you navigate the process.
- Use scholarship databases to search for financial aid for adult learners: FastWeb, Bold.org, Scholarships.com.
- Write strong, personal scholarship essays that highlight life experience.
You can visit NASFAA’s Tips for Students for more tips!
Avoiding Common Mistakes
Believing you’re too old to qualify for aid
Nope, age doesn’t disqualify you from financial aid. If you meet the criteria, you can get help.
Missing FAFSA or scholarship deadlines
Financial assistance for adult learners—sometimes strict ones. It’s often on a first-come, first-served basis. Make sure you’re on top of them.
Not asking for help from financial aid counselors
If you’re confused, don’t hesitate to ask. Financial aid counselors are there to guide you and help you avoid mistakes.
Forgetting to apply every year
Some financial aid, like Pell Grants, requires you to apply every year. Don’t forget to process the FAFSA for adult students every year!
Taking on unnecessary debt before exploring free options
Before you go for loans, look for grants and scholarships first. You want to minimize how much debt you take on.
Conclusion
Going back to school as an adult is a big decision, but it’s also a chance to invest in yourself and your future. Fortunately, financial aid for adult learners is out there to help make this journey a bit easier.
However, applying for financial aid like scholarships and grants for adults going back to college can be competitive. So make sure to ask for help and stay on top of deadlines.
You’ve got options—plenty of them—and now that you know what they are, it’s time to get started.