Key Information:
- A four-year college degree is no longer the only route to career success, with certifications offering faster, more affordable alternatives.
- Certifications provide targeted, job-ready skills that are increasingly valued by employers in industries like tech, healthcare, and skilled trades.
- Certified professionals often experience strong job prospects, reduced student debt, and high income potential without needing a traditional degree.
- Choosing the right certification depends on personal goals, industry demand, and learning preferences, with many flexible, online, and low-cost options available.
A four-year college degree is the only path to career success. Generations of young Americans heard it from their parents and grandparents. For most of the 20th century, it was a widely held belief.
But times have changed, and it has become a myth in the 21st century. Findings from a Pew Research study back it up, too.
- 40% say that it’s not too or not at all important.
- 22% say that it’s worth it even with student loans. About 29% say that its cost isn’t worth it.
Indeed, cost is a major consideration in the college decision. Tuition inflation — at 3.63% per year, on average — is higher than general inflation. A college student will spend $38,270 per year, on average, on direct and indirect costs.
And then there’s an increased demand for skilled certified workers. Their earnings and overall wealth have also increased over the past decade. Plus, many people in skilled trades have low or no student loan debt.
Certifications are fast, cost-effective, and high-return paths to good jobs without a degree. A wide range of industries value certifications, too, from business to skilled trades.
So, if you’re interested in certifications that pay well without a degree, read on. We’ll feature in-demand certifications in various industries and provide information on where to find them.
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Why Certifications Matter in Today’s Job Market
Of course, certifications aren’t for everybody. But you must consider them because of their increasing importance in the job market.
Employers are prioritizing skills over diplomas.
Yes, diplomas have their merits, especially for leadership positions and advanced roles. But more and more employers are prioritizing skills, too. Skills-based hiring means employers seek job-ready skills among candidates.
Certifications signal readiness and specialization.
A four-year college degree involves comprehensive education. In contrast, certifications result in the development of targeted or specialized skills. Skilled certified professionals are often seen as more prepared to contribute.
This is particularly true for in-demand certifications without a degree. Examples include the skilled trades and CompTIA A+ certification.
Time and cost: certification vs. college degree
Certifications have shorter completion times and cheaper costs than college degrees. If you want faster entry into the workforce and fewer student loans, consider them.
The rise of online certification programs and employer partnerships.
Colleges, online platforms, and corporations offer high-paying certificate programs. Their flexible schedules, affordable costs, and convenient access make them a popular choice. Employers recognize their certifications, too, which increases their value in job applications.
Top Industries Hiring Certified Professionals
Many industries seek skilled, certified professionals to fill their manpower needs. Consider these industries if you’re seeking strong job prospects and career growth.
Technology and IT
Certifications fill urgent workforce gaps in computer and IT occupations. There’s a high demand for coders, network techs, and cybersecurity professionals. These are among the highest-paying jobs you can get with a certification, too.
Healthcare
Medical assistants, phlebotomists, and certified nursing assistants (CNAs) are also in high demand. Fast training means fast entry into the workplace, too. These skilled professionals also enjoy high job security, with projected job growth reaching as high as 15%.
Skilled Trades
If you’re looking for trade certifications for good careers, be an HVAC technician. Consider being a plumber or electrician, too. Their median salaries range from $59,810 to $62,970 per year (BLS, May 2024) and can be as high as $106,030 per year.
High-Paying Tech Certifications Without a Degree
There’s no need for a college degree to break into the tech industry. Certifications are enough for many entry-level jobs.
Google IT Support Certificate
This is among the best certifications for a career change, as no degree or experience is required. It’s designed as an entry-level path into the IT field. Possible roles include help desk technician and IT support specialist.
This is a fully online, low-cost program available on Coursera.
CompTIA Certifications (A+, Network+, Security+)
CompTIA offers many online certifications for high-paying jobs. The A+, Network+, and Security+ certifications provide foundational knowledge for cybersecurity and IT support. Employers widely recognize these credentials, so being hired shouldn’t be an issue.
AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner
The credential is ideal for individuals new to cloud computing. Depending on your pace, training time is 1–3 months, resulting in rapid job entry. Cloud operations specialists and cloud support associates are high-ROI jobs.
Certified ScrumMaster (CSM)
The technology and business industries place premium value on project management certifications. The average salary for CSM professionals is $113,381/year.
Healthcare Certifications for Stable, Well-Paying Jobs
The healthcare industry recognizes the value of short-term certifications for jobs. Additionally, these certifications can serve as stepping stones toward more advanced roles.
Certified Medical Assistant (CMA)
Clinics, doctors’ offices, and hospitals are popular workplaces for CMAs. Start by exploring CMA programs at local community colleges. CMA programs have short completion times, usually under 12 months.
Phlebotomy Technician Certification
Becoming a phlebotomy technician requires quick training, typically completed within three months. Laboratories, hospitals, and blood donation centers are popular workplaces.
Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)
This is among the certifications that pay well without a degree — EMTs can earn more than $60,780/year. An EMT certification can be earned in less than a year, too. EMT work is fast-paced, with opportunities for advancement.
Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)
CNAs play crucial roles in patient care. There’s also a high demand for their services in healthcare facilities. The CNA certification is also a stepping stone to becoming an LPN or RN.
Skilled Trades Certifications with High Income Potential
Consider these trade certifications for good careers if college isn’t for you.
HVAC Certification
HVAC technicians enjoy steady job demand due to the growing housing and commercial markets. Projected job growth is 9% (BLS, 2023–2033). Certification programs and apprenticeships are available.
Electrician License or Journeyman Certification
Electricians enjoy high earnings — as high as $106,030/year — and job security (i.e., 11% projected job growth). The certification process involves training and passing a series of exams.
Welding Certifications
These are among the best entry-level certifications that pay well, too. The average salary for an AWS-certified welder is $49,074 per year, but it can range as high as $62,000 per year.
Becoming a certified welder involves short-term training and leads to a hands-on career. Excellent opportunities are in the manufacturing, construction, and aerospace sectors.
Business and Professional Certifications for Career Switchers
Business certifications are the best certifications for a career change, too. Changing careers is a good idea, too — business occupations pay $80,920/year, on average.
Project Management Professional (PMP)
The PMI-awarded PMP credential is a highly respected certification for mid-career professionals. Earn it to formalize your project management experience and transition into advanced roles. Plus, diverse industries recognize it.
Certified Digital Marketing Professional (CDMP)
The CDMP is among the certifications that pay well without a degree. Facebook Certified Digital Marketing Associates, for example, earn an average of $73,000 per year. Instead of a degree, employers use portfolio-based hiring criteria.
Candidates for the CDMP credential learn SEO, social media, email marketing, and analytics.
Human Resources Certifications (PHR, SHRM-CP)
The PHR and SHRM-CP credentials are among the most respected certifications. If you’re transitioning from non-HR roles to HR roles, consider them.
Where to Find and Earn These Certifications
The beauty of certifications that lead to well-paying jobs is their wide availability. Here are the best places where you can earn whatever certification can boost your career.
Community colleges
Look into your local community college for affordable yet high-paying certificate programs. There’s a wide range to choose from, too, such as skilled trades and tech certifications.
Trade schools
These institutions specialize in job-specific training in the skilled trades. HVAC, welding, plumbing, and electrician training programs are available.
Online platforms
Coursera, edX, Google, and LinkedIn Learning are among the best platforms for online certifications that lead to high-paying jobs.
Professional associations
Check out the certification programs available at PMI, CompTIA, SHRM, and Scrum Alliance.
How to Choose the Right Certification for Your Goals
Choosing from among dozens of in-demand certifications without a degree is a challenge. But it’s easier with these tips.
- Match your interests and strengths with industry needs.
- Research the salary expectations, job outlook, and employer preferences. Refer to job boards and the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) for information.
- Look for industry-recognized certifications that pay well without a degree. Consider the programs’ portfolio-building and job placement support as well.
- Consider your timeline, budget, and learning style.
Conclusion and Next Steps
In conclusion, a college degree isn’t the only path to success. Certifications can also lead to good jobs without a degree. Being an entrepreneur is also possible with certifications.
When you choose certifications, you’ll enjoy faster job entry, upward mobility, and reduced student debt. These aren’t as true with college degrees.
Yet another great thing about certifications is their versatility for diverse individuals. Whether you want career growth in your current role or a career change, certifications are useful.
But it’s crucial to start on the right foot. Start by identifying your goals and exploring your options. Choose entry-level certifications that pay well and align with your goals.